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This is the
modern version, being uncovered scientifically.
(Weekend Australian Newspaper 25-26th May,
2002)
'TISSUE CLOCKS
GIVEN BODY ITS CIRCADIAN RHYTHM
Your heart's beat isn't its only pulse,
scientists have discovered. The heart's genes - and
the liver's too - have rhythms of their
own.
Every animal has
built-in biological clocks that keep the body in
step with the rising and setting of the
sun.
Sleepiness, blood
pressure, body temperature and mental ability all
fluctuate predictably over 24 hours thanks to a
master clock in the brain and secondary clocks in
other body tissues.
A new study shows
that the clocks in the heart and liver are driving
about 10 percent of these organs' genetic activity,
with genes cycling on and off at certain times of
day.
Understanding
what rhythmic genes do in these and other organs
could help scientists understand what makes people
feel sleepy at night, hungry during the day, and
plain lousy after traveling across too many time
zones.
"This is opening
up a new world of information that wasn't
expected," said Chuck Weitz, a molecular biologist
at Harvard Medical School in Boston who led the
study. "This is the first attempt at figuring out
what the clocks in each tissue
do."
Contact
Michael
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